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آمپی‌سیلین سدیم سالت Ampicillin sodium salt A9518-5G سیگما SIGMA

آمپی‌سیلین سدیم سالت Ampicillin sodium salt A9518-5G سیگما SIGMA

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آمپی‌سیلین سدیم سالت Ampicillin sodium salt A9518-5G سیگما SIGMA

لینک کالا در سایت سیگما ( کلیک کنید )

برگه انالیز کالا ( کلیک کنید )

A9518

Sigma-Aldrich

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Ampicillin sodium salt

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Synonym(s):

D-(−)-α-Aminobenzylpenicillin sodium salt

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5 G

€92.10

25 G

€317.00

100 G

€1,090.00


About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):

C16H18N3NaO4S

CAS Number:

69-52-3

Molecular Weight:

371.39

Beilstein:

4119211

EC Number:

200-708-1

MDL number:

MFCD00064313

UNSPSC Code:

12352107

PubChem Substance ID:

24891463

NACRES:

NA.76

Properties

biological source

synthetic (chemical)

Quality Level

200

form

powder

color

white to off-white

mp

215 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

water: 50 g/L

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

application(s)

agriculture

Mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[Na+].CC1(C)SC2[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](N)c3ccccc3)C(=O)N2[C@H]1C([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C16H19N3O4S.Na/c1-16(2)11(15(22)23)19-13(21)10(14(19)24-16)18-12(20)9(17)8-6-4-3-5-7-8;/h3-7,9-11,14H,17H2,1-2H3,(H,18,20)(H,22,23);/q;+1/p-1/t9-,10-,11+,14-;/m1./s1

InChI key

KLOHDWPABZXLGI-YWUHCJSESA-M

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Description

General description

Ampicillin sodium salt is a member of the extended-spectrum β-lactam family and a semisynthetic derivative of penicillin that functions as a broad-spectrum antibiotic. It is a β-lactam antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell-wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), thereby inhibiting peptidoglycan synthesis, a critical component of the bacterial cell wall. Ampicillin sodium salt is active against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including E. coli, β-lactam-sensitive VRE, vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus species, Staphylococcus aureus, and Streptococcus pneumoniae. It is commonly used in research laboratories to study antibiotic resistance and penetration limitations, the synergy between multiple antibiotics, and the selection and maintenance of recombinant plasmids in E. coli.

Application

Ampicillin sodium salt has been used:

  • to select for ampicillin resistance in mutated and transformed cells

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mode of Action: This is a ß-lactam antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell-wall synthesis by inactivating transpeptidases on the inner surface of the bacterial cell membrane.

Mode of Resistance: Administration with ß-lactamase cleaves the ß-lactam ring of Ampicillin and inactivates it.

Antimicrobial Spectrum: Includes both gram-positive (similar to benzylpenicillin) and gram-negative bacteria (similar to tetracyclines and chloramphenicol.

Features and Benefits

  • High-quality antibiotic suitable for multiple research applications

  • Ideal for Cell Biology and Biochemical research.

Caution

This product has been reported stable as supplied at 25°C at 43% and 81% relative humidity for six weeks. Additional studies have shown that the stability of Ampicillin in solution is a function of pH, temperature and the identity of the buffer. It′s activity is quickly lost when stored above pH 7. Optimal storage conditions are suggested as 2-8°C, and pH 3.8-5 where its activity was retained at 90%+ for a week.

Preparation Note

Ampicillin is reported as slightly soluble in water, practically insoluble in alcohol, chloroform, ether and fixed oils but soluble in dilute acids or bases. The solution should not be autoclaved; a stock solution should be sterilized through filtration and stored frozen, where it will be stable for months.

Storage and Stability

Tightly closed. Dry. Keep locked up or in an area accessible only to qualified or authorized

Other Notes

For additional information on our range of Biochemicals, please complete this form.

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Storage class (TRGS 510): Non Combustible Solids